ggpointless
ggpointless keeps adding the ggplot2 layers nobody else bothered to write.
Comparison · Infra & APIs
modsem vs prova
A side-by-side editorial comparison of modsem and prova — release velocity, themes, recent moves, and the top alternatives to consider.
Shared themes:r-packages
modsem vs prova: at a glance
What is modsem?
modsem is grinding latent interaction models toward Mplus parity, one estimator at a time.
modsem fits interaction and quadratic effects between latent variables in R, offering both product-indicator approaches (modsem_pi) and distribution-analytic ones (modsem_da, covering LMS and QML). Releases land roughly monthly and are dense pull-request lists. The recent line is dominated by the LMS approach: gradient refactors, parallel E-steps, composite construct support, and careful handling of residual covariances between latent variables.
What is prova?
prova adds expected-utility calculation on top of its Bayesian inference core.
prova does Bayesian nonparametric inference in R — probabilities through Pr() and qPr(), mutual information, quantile plots. Five releases in about two weeks renamed its central argument, collapsed two plotting functions into one, and then in v2.3.0 introduced exputility() for expected utilities and their revisability, with plot() and print() methods attached from the start.
modsem vs prova: editorial side-by-side
modsem
0.0INFRA · APIS
modsem is grinding latent interaction models toward Mplus parity, one estimator at a time.
◆ Current state
modsem fits interaction and quadratic effects between latent variables in R, offering both product-indicator approaches (modsem_pi) and distribution-analytic ones (modsem_da, covering LMS and QML). Releases land roughly monthly and are dense pull-request lists. The recent line is dominated by the LMS approach: gradient refactors, parallel E-steps, composite construct support, and careful handling of residual covariances between latent variables.
◆ Where it's heading
Two things are being closed at once. The modelling gap — composites and formative constructs, categorical estimators, residual covariances in every direction, multigroup and clustered designs — brings modsem toward what commercial Mplus users expect, and the package's Mplus bridge is maintained alongside it, now with unique file IDs and a cleanup argument. The performance gap is the other: memoised H0, parallel E-step, optimized gradients and Hessians for both LMS and QML, all aimed at the distribution-analytic estimators that are expensive by construction. Convention borrowing from lavaan continues in message formatting and standard-error defaults.
◆ Prediction
The 1.0.20 and 1.0.21 releases both spent effort on residual covariances between endogenous and exogenous latent variables across estimation, prediction and standardization, and that thread has not obviously closed. The arrival of a second contributor moving MplusAutomation to Suggests suggests dependency trimming continues.
prova
6.3INFRA · APIS
prova adds expected-utility calculation on top of its Bayesian inference core.
◆ Current state
prova does Bayesian nonparametric inference in R — probabilities through Pr() and qPr(), mutual information, quantile plots. Five releases in about two weeks renamed its central argument, collapsed two plotting functions into one, and then in v2.3.0 introduced exputility() for expected utilities and their revisability, with plot() and print() methods attached from the start.
◆ Where it's heading
Two arcs run in parallel. One compresses the API: learnt= became K=, flexiplot() and plotquantiles() merged into pplot(), and omitting arguments such as Y=, X= and K= got simpler. The other extends reach — mutualinfoF() for finite-domain variates, quantile accuracy reported alongside mutual information, and now a decision-theoretic layer sitting on the inference the package already did.
◆ Prediction
exputility() shipping with print() and plot() methods matches how the probability and mutual-information classes were treated, so utilities are likely to get the same class-based handling as they mature. The notes do not say whether decision analysis extends beyond expected utility.
Alternatives to modsem and prova
Other Infra & APIs products tracked by Sparkpulse, ranked by recent ship velocity. Each card links to a full editorial trajectory and lets you pivot into a head-to-head comparison with either modsem or prova.
mpactr
mpactr spent two spring releases normalizing case in metadata after users kept tripping on it.
surveytidy
surveytidy taught every dplyr verb to operate on a whole collection of surveys at once.
surveycore
surveycore declared its API stable with every survey design type covered.
PEIMAN2
PEIMAN2 cut its annotation database loose from its release cycle without breaking CRAN.
prospectr
prospectr spent its biggest release in years fixing spectra it had been quietly mangling.
See all modsem alternatives → · See all prova alternatives →
Recent activity from modsem and prova
Latest ship moves from both products, interleaved chronologically. ⚡ = editorial spark.
- 13d agoprovaexputility() brings decision analysis into prova ⚡
- 20d agoprovaCumulative 2.x notes, plus hist() and mutual-information changes
- 23d agoprovalearnt= becomes K=; pplot() replaces two plot functions
- 27d agoprovaFix for pre-existing parallel clusters
- 28d agoprovaextraDistr dropped; mutual-information objects get a class
- 1mo agomodsemUnique Mplus file IDs, cleanup argument, LMS gradient refactor
- 2mo agomodsemComposite constructs for LMS, plus MC-LMS-CAT and MC-QML-CAT
- 3mo agomodsemPrint spacing and a partial-match fix in getSortedEtas()
- 4mo agomodsemCategorical argument for Mplus; partial support for the <~ operator
- 5mo agomodsemConsistent three-way interaction estimates with rcs=TRUE
- 6mo agomodsemSecondary pruning and a forward-difference Hessian mode
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between modsem and prova?
Both compete on the same themes — r-packages — within Infra & APIs. prova is currently shipping more aggressively (velocity 6.3 vs 0.0), with 1 editorial sparks in the last 30 days against 0. See the at-a-glance table above for a side-by-side breakdown of velocity, recent sparks, and editorial themes.
Is modsem better than prova?
Sparkpulse doesn't pick a winner — we score release velocity, not feature parity. prova is currently shipping more aggressively (velocity 6.3 vs 0.0), with 1 editorial sparks in the last 30 days against 0. For your specific use case, the alternatives sections above list other Infra & APIs products to evaluate alongside.
What are the best alternatives to modsem?
Top modsem alternatives in Infra & APIs are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "modsem alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/modsem for the full list with editorial commentary on each.
What are the best alternatives to prova?
Top prova alternatives in Infra & APIs are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "prova alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/prova for the full list with editorial commentary on each.