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Comparison · Infra & APIs
openair vs rgm
A side-by-side editorial comparison of openair and rgm — release velocity, themes, recent moves, and the top alternatives to consider.
Shared themes:r-package
openair vs rgm: at a glance
What is openair?
Air quality analysis rebuilt on ggplot2, twenty years of lattice plotting dropped in one release.
openair is the reference toolkit for UK and European air quality data analysis, covering import from national monitoring networks, time averaging, polar and trajectory plots, and trend estimation. Version 3.0.0 rewrote every plotting function in ggplot2 and removed lattice, latticeExtra, hexbin, and mapproj from the dependency tree; 3.1.0 followed six weeks later to settle how parameters reach those functions, remapping base and lattice graphics arguments to ggplot2 equivalents with a warning rather than failing outright.
What is rgm?
A microbiome network model that got itself un-archived by deleting the dependency that killed it.
rgm implements the random graphical model for microbiome interactions across related environments, published in JABES in 2026. The package was archived from CRAN in February 2026 because of its dependency on huge; the recovery release drops that dependency entirely, which cost it the graphical-lasso warm start that used to seed the initial graph — the default is now an empty graph, with warm starts left to the user. A post-processing function returning ggplot diagnostics arrived in the same release.
openair vs rgm: editorial side-by-side
openair
0.0INFRA · APIS
Air quality analysis rebuilt on ggplot2, twenty years of lattice plotting dropped in one release.
◆ Current state
openair is the reference toolkit for UK and European air quality data analysis, covering import from national monitoring networks, time averaging, polar and trajectory plots, and trend estimation. Version 3.0.0 rewrote every plotting function in ggplot2 and removed lattice, latticeExtra, hexbin, and mapproj from the dependency tree; 3.1.0 followed six weeks later to settle how parameters reach those functions, remapping base and lattice graphics arguments to ggplot2 equivalents with a warning rather than failing outright.
◆ Where it's heading
Two threads run through these releases. The first is the rendering migration and its long tail — deprecated arguments rehomed into breakOpts(), graphical parameters standardized on ggplot2 conventions, trajectory projections collapsed from three arguments into a single crs. The second is data access decaying underneath the package: importEurope() now errors for recent years because the database behind it was retired, while importUKAQ() gained automatic source detection and steadily more careful ratification handling. Correctness fixes keep landing in the analytical core too, including a corrected TheilSen intercept and more consistent bin boundaries in multi-period time averaging.
◆ Prediction
The migration is not finished — 3.1.0 is still remapping legacy graphics arguments with warnings — so expect a release that turns those deprecations into removals, and continued churn around European data import while the replacement service settles.
rgm
0.0INFRA · APIS
A microbiome network model that got itself un-archived by deleting the dependency that killed it.
◆ Current state
rgm implements the random graphical model for microbiome interactions across related environments, published in JABES in 2026. The package was archived from CRAN in February 2026 because of its dependency on huge; the recovery release drops that dependency entirely, which cost it the graphical-lasso warm start that used to seed the initial graph — the default is now an empty graph, with warm starts left to the user. A post-processing function returning ggplot diagnostics arrived in the same release.
◆ Where it's heading
Three tags shipped inside two hours on one day, and the notes are candid about why: 1.1.0 held the actual work but was never released, 1.2.0 restated it under a higher version to signal the size of the change, and 1.2.1 answered CRAN pre-test feedback. Beyond the archival recovery, the visible work is housekeeping that had accumulated — a shadowed rmvnorm() definition, roxygen import tags that were silently emitting nothing, leftover C++ template scaffolding, and build artifacts under version control. The diagnostics function is the only genuinely new user-facing capability in the window.
◆ Prediction
The immediate task was restoring availability, and that is done; the open question the entries raise is whether losing the graphical-lasso warm start affects convergence in practice, which the new diagnostic plots are positioned to answer.
Alternatives to openair and rgm
Other Infra & APIs products tracked by Sparkpulse, ranked by recent ship velocity. Each card links to a full editorial trajectory and lets you pivot into a head-to-head comparison with either openair or rgm.
WPML
WPML made machine translation the default, and its point releases keep chasing WordPress and page builders.
forestploter
A forest plot package that keeps handing users control of one more graphical detail.
ggInterval
Interval-valued data plotting, spending 2026 making its function names and examples survive CRAN.
contagionchannels
Three releases in ten days, every one of them a CRAN reviewer's correction rather than a code change.
tidyaudit
Pipeline provenance for tidyverse workflows, recording what changed at each step without keeping the data.
Recent activity from openair and rgm
Latest ship moves from both products, interleaved chronologically. ⚡ = editorial spark.
- 3mo agoopenairggplot2 parameter conventions settled; timeAverage bins fixed
- 3mo agorgmJournal DOI replaces the preprint; promotional wording removed
- 3mo agorgmBack on CRAN after dropping the dependency that caused archival
- 3mo agorgmUnreleased twin of the CRAN recovery release
- 4mo agoopenairAll plotting rewritten in ggplot2; lattice dropped ⚡
- 11mo agoopenairEuropean import deprecated; UK network source auto-detection
- 2y agorgmFirst release: simulation, estimation and post-processing
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between openair and rgm?
Both compete on the same themes — r-package — within Infra & APIs. openair and rgm are shipping at a similar cadence (velocity 0.0 vs 0.0, both within Sparkpulse's "active" band). See the at-a-glance table above for a side-by-side breakdown of velocity, recent sparks, and editorial themes.
Is openair better than rgm?
Sparkpulse doesn't pick a winner — we score release velocity, not feature parity. openair and rgm are shipping at a similar cadence (velocity 0.0 vs 0.0, both within Sparkpulse's "active" band). For your specific use case, the alternatives sections above list other Infra & APIs products to evaluate alongside.
What are the best alternatives to openair?
Top openair alternatives in Infra & APIs are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "openair alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/openair for the full list with editorial commentary on each.
What are the best alternatives to rgm?
Top rgm alternatives in Infra & APIs are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "rgm alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/rgm for the full list with editorial commentary on each.