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Comparison · Comms
Friendica vs Stalwart
A side-by-side editorial comparison of Friendica and Stalwart — release velocity, themes, recent moves, and the top alternatives to consider.
Shared themes:self-hosted
Friendica vs Stalwart: at a glance
What is Friendica?
Friendica keeps betting on being the fediverse node that speaks everyone else's protocols.
Friendica is a self-hosted decentralised social platform, released on calendar versions two or three times a year with codenames and a consistent structure: a handful of highlights, a security-fix credit, and a pointer to the changelog. The recent run — 2023.12, 2024.03, 2024.08, 2024.12, 2026.01, 2026.05 — shows the cadence thinning, with a full year between 2024.12 and 2026.01. Nearly every release credits externally reported security issues, most recently from Doyensec working with Mastodon.
What is Stalwart?
Stalwart is chasing mail RFCs and its own storage layer at the same time
Stalwart ships roughly weekly, and the releases divide cleanly between standards implementation and correctness work. v0.16.18 turns toward resource control — bounds on decompressed inbound DMARC and TLS report size, a cap on RocksDB block-cache memory, column families tuned per access pattern, and a queue scheduler that stops rescanning from the earliest pending event. The preceding releases added IMAP UIDONLY, UIDBATCHES and MESSAGELIMIT, plus JMAP email push and VAPID.
Friendica vs Stalwart: editorial side-by-side
Friendica
0.0COMMS
Friendica keeps betting on being the fediverse node that speaks everyone else's protocols.
◆ Current state
Friendica is a self-hosted decentralised social platform, released on calendar versions two or three times a year with codenames and a consistent structure: a handful of highlights, a security-fix credit, and a pointer to the changelog. The recent run — 2023.12, 2024.03, 2024.08, 2024.12, 2026.01, 2026.05 — shows the cadence thinning, with a full year between 2024.12 and 2026.01. Nearly every release credits externally reported security issues, most recently from Doyensec working with Mastodon.
◆ Where it's heading
Two lines of work dominate. The first is connectors: an initial Bluesky bridge in 2023.05 made bi-directional by 2023.12, Tumblr support maintained throughout, and ATproto account integration plus Bridgy Fed support improved in 2026.05. The second is Channels — the user-defined algorithm for sorting the network stream — introduced in 2023.12 and given performance and sorting work in every release since. Running against both is a deliberate pruning of legacy: OStatus dropped in 2024.12 after the project measured how few servers still needed it, and the fancybox addon deprecated alongside it.
◆ Prediction
Expect the next release to continue the ATproto and Bridgy Fed integration work and further Channels performance tuning, with the accessibility review started in 2026.01 producing more fixes. Given the year-long gap before 2026.01, the cadence itself is the uncertain part.
Stalwart
5.0COMMS
Stalwart is chasing mail RFCs and its own storage layer at the same time
◆ Current state
Stalwart ships roughly weekly, and the releases divide cleanly between standards implementation and correctness work. v0.16.18 turns toward resource control — bounds on decompressed inbound DMARC and TLS report size, a cap on RocksDB block-cache memory, column families tuned per access pattern, and a queue scheduler that stops rescanning from the earliest pending event. The preceding releases added IMAP UIDONLY, UIDBATCHES and MESSAGELIMIT, plus JMAP email push and VAPID.
◆ Where it's heading
Two threads run through every release. One is RFC coverage across IMAP, JMAP, CalDAV and WebDAV, implemented close to the specification including drafts. The other is a long tail of protocol-conformance fixes, many of them cases where JMAP and IMAP disagreed about the same state. The newest release adds a third: memory and scheduling limits, which is what a server codebase starts doing when deployments get large enough for defaults to hurt.
◆ Prediction
Expect continued RFC additions across the JMAP and IMAP surfaces, with more of the storage-tuning work that v0.16.18 started as RocksDB deployments scale.
Alternatives to Friendica and Stalwart
Other Comms products tracked by Sparkpulse, ranked by recent ship velocity. Each card links to a full editorial trajectory and lets you pivot into a head-to-head comparison with either Friendica or Stalwart.
Proton Bridge
Proton Bridge spends its first release in ten weeks on crashes, memory bounds and dead code
Mux
Every manual control Mux ships now arrives with a Robots workflow that does it for you
Netcore Cloud
Netcore's feed remains a demand-generation channel; ten entries, zero product releases.
mailcow
mailcow's release notes are almost entirely upstream security currency.
Openfire
Openfire keeps its XMPP server current without changing what it is.
See all Friendica alternatives → · See all Stalwart alternatives →
Recent activity from Friendica and Stalwart
Latest ship moves from both products, interleaved chronologically. ⚡ = editorial spark.
- 1d agoStalwartResource limits arrive for inbound reports and RocksDB caches
- 8d agoStalwartIMAP gains UIDONLY, UIDBATCHES and message-limit extensions
- 16d agoStalwartJMAP delivery push arrives; strict relays stop rejecting calendar mail
- 23d agoStalwartFix-only release: JMAP semantics and a credential escalation
- 29d agoStalwartVAPID lands for JMAP Web Push
- 1mo agoStalwartFreeBSD support, plus OAuth scopes for IMAP, SMTP and Sieve
- 3mo agoFriendicaFriendica 2026.05 deepens ATproto and Bridgy Fed support
- 6mo agoFriendicaFriendica 2026.01 adds sortable channels and admin block-list portability
- 1y agoFriendicaFriendica drops OStatus support in 2024.12 ⚡
- 2y agoFriendicaFriendica 2024.08 adds Zabbix and Grafana monitoring endpoints
- 2y agoFriendicaFriendica 2024.03 adds OCR-generated image descriptions
- 2y agoFriendicaFriendica 2023.12 makes the Bluesky bridge two-way and ships Channels ⚡
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between Friendica and Stalwart?
Both compete on the same themes — self-hosted — within Comms. Stalwart is currently shipping more aggressively (velocity 5.0 vs 0.0), with 0 editorial sparks in the last 30 days against 0. See the at-a-glance table above for a side-by-side breakdown of velocity, recent sparks, and editorial themes.
Is Friendica better than Stalwart?
Sparkpulse doesn't pick a winner — we score release velocity, not feature parity. Stalwart is currently shipping more aggressively (velocity 5.0 vs 0.0), with 0 editorial sparks in the last 30 days against 0. For your specific use case, the alternatives sections above list other Comms products to evaluate alongside.
What are the best alternatives to Friendica?
Top Friendica alternatives in Comms are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "Friendica alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/friendica for the full list with editorial commentary on each.
What are the best alternatives to Stalwart?
Top Stalwart alternatives in Comms are ranked by recent ship velocity. Browse the "Stalwart alternatives" section above for the current picks, or visit /alternatives/stalwart for the full list with editorial commentary on each.